PAPER BRIDGE COMPETITION



1.    Identify the type of truss shown below:


                       a.    Roof Truss

b.    Bridge Truss

c.    Perfect Truss

d.    None

2.    If 2j>(m+r) in a plan truss, truss is

a.    Stable

b.    Unstable

c.    Determinate

d.    Reduntant

3.    Tick corrects option .       


 


a.    Externally Unstable

b.    Internally Unstable

c.    Statically Determinate

d.    Statically Indeterminate

4.    Shear Force on BC member of given truss.

a.    5KN

b.    10KN

c.    15KN

d.    NONE

5.    A truss contain (j) joints and (m) members, will be simple truss if

a.    j=2m-3

b.    m=2j-3

c.    m=3j-2

d.    j=3m-2

6.    The truss bridge uses what kind of truss in its design

a.    Square

b.    Triangles

c.    Trapezoids

d.    Circles

7.    The weight of the bridge itself

a.    Road Bed

b.    Floor Beam

c.    Live Load

d.    Dead Load


8.    If ‘L’ is the span of a three hinged arch, ‘h’ is the rise and ‘W’ is the u.d.l per unit length over the entire span, the horizontal reaction at each support is given by:


a.    WL^2/8h

b.     WL^2/10h

c.    WL^2/6h

d.    WL^2/4h


 

9.    For a 2-hinged arch, if one of the supports settles down vertically then

the horizontal thrust


a. is increased

b. is decreased

c. unchanged

d. becomes zero


10 Design of Karnali Bridge

      

a. Cable-stayed Bridge

b. Bascule Bridge

c. Floating Bridge

d. Footbridge


         10. Another name for the connection, the point at which two structural

pieces come together

a. Member

b. Joint

c. Truss

d. Force


         11. The force of pushing is

              a. Weight

              b. Tension

              c. Torsion

              d. Compression

12. What type of load does a truss design help distribute?

      a. Shear force

      b. Torsion

      c. Tensile force

      d. Compressive force

 

13. What is the primary advantage of using a truss design for a paper bridge?

         a. It is easy to construct

       b. It requires less material

       c. It is able to distribute loads effectively

       d. It is aesthetically pleasing

 

14. A paper bridge is designed to support a load of 200 N. What is the       maximum stress on the bridge if it has a cross-sectional area of 0.05 square meters?

      a.40*10^1 N/m^2

      b.40*10^3 N/m^2

      c.4*10^2 N/m^2

      d.None

 

15. A paper bridge has a span length of 1 meter and a height of 0.3 meter. What is its aspect ratio?

     

                 a. 3.33m

                  b. 0.3

                  c.3.33

                  d.0.3m

           16. What is the most important factor affecting the weight of a paper bridge?

             a. Type of glue used

             b. Number of sheets

            c. Type of paper used

            d. Size of the bridge


      17. If a paper bridge is designed to support a load of 200 N, how much weight can  

         it support if it is made of lightweight paper?

         a. More weight than 200 N

         b. Less weight than 200 N

        c. The same weight as 200 N

        d. Cannot be determined

      18. Can a paper bridge made of lightweight paper support the same load as a paper

bridge made of heavy paper, if both have the same design and number of layers?

            a. Yes

           b. No

          c. Cannot be determined

         d. It depends on the glue used

       19. An arch bridge has a span of 100 meters and the height of the arch is 25 meters. What is the length of the arch's central curve (also known as the intrados)?

 a.100

b.50

c.25

d.none

        

20. An arch bridge has a span of 80 meters and the height of the arch is 20 meters. What is the height of the arch's crown (the highest point of the arch)?

    a.20

   b.40

   c.60

  d.80